Рейтинг
Порталус

Media In Russia

Дата публикации: 04 сентября 2007
Публикатор: Научная библиотека Порталус
Рубрика: RUSSIA (TOPICS) - Post-Soviet Russia →
Источник: (c) http://russia.by
Номер публикации: №1188910925


As of 1999, over 1,000 companies were licensed to offer telecommunications services. In 2003, there were an estimated 242 mainline telephones for every 1,000 people; over 5 million people were on a waiting list for telephone service installation. The same year, there were approximately 249 mobile phones in use for every 1,000 people.

In 2004, there were about 2,500 television stations in the country, with about 66% completely or partially owned by the government. The government also maintained ownership of the largest radio stations, Radio Mayak and Radio Rossiya, and the news agencies ITAR TASS and RIA Novosti. In 2000, there were 418 radios and 421 television sets for every 1,000 people. In 2003, there were about 88.7 personal computers in use for every 1,000 people. There were 6 million Internet subscribers in 2002.

In 2005, there were more than 400 daily newspapers in circulation. In 2005, Russia's major daily newspapers, all published in Moscow, were: Moskovski Komsomolets (Moscow Communist Youth, 800,000 est. circulation in 2005); Komsomolskaya Pravda (686,000 in 2005); Trud (Labor, 613,000 in 2005); Rossiiskaya Gazeta (374,000 in 2005); Izvestia (209,000 in 2004); Kommersant (94,000 in 2005); and Nezarisimaya Gazeta (27,000 in 2004). Argumenty I Fakty is a popular weekly with an estimated 2005 circulation of 2.9 million. Novaya Gazeta, published twice a week, has a 2004 estimated circulation of 106,000. Vedomosti is a business daily owned as a joint venture of the Wall Street Journal, Financial Times, and the Independent Media group (a Dutch organization); it has an estimated circulation of 42,000. In 2004, there were an estimated 45,000 registered local periodicals and newspapers.

The constitution provides for freedom of the press and mass information, and the government is said at present to respect these provisions. However, the law contains provisions which give broad interpretive authority to government at all levels for the enforcement of secrecy of sensitive information. Russians are enjoying a freer media than at any time in recent history.

Опубликовано на Порталусе 04 сентября 2007 года

Новинки на Порталусе:

Сегодня в трендах top-5


Ваше мнение?



Искали что-то другое? Поиск по Порталусу:


О Порталусе Рейтинг Каталог Авторам Реклама