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POSSIBLE DEVELOPMENT OF A PROBLEM OF PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY AND TECHNOLOGY OF ANTIMATTER FOR PROJECTS OF ((MACRO MICRO) - , MICRO - , NANO - SPACESHIPS

Дата публикации: 06 февраля 2012
Автор(ы): E.P.Prokopev →
Публикатор: Prokopiev
Рубрика: ВОПРОСЫ НАУКИ ВОПРОСЫ НАУКИ →
Источник: (c) http://portalus.ru →
Номер публикации: №1328541355


E.P.Prokopev, (c)

Сайт автора: http://www.prokopep.narod.ru

The antimatter problem causes now enough great interest in the World. It includes following basic sections: 1) Physics, chemistry and technology of antimatter; 2) Features of properties of an antimatter; 3) Features of interaction of a matter and an antimatter. These questions can undoubtedly help with studying of fundamental problems of a universe (especially in an unbalance of substance and antimatter in the World). In this connection there is a problem of synthesis of antimatter with application of modern achievements in area of physics of elementary particles and the nuclear physics. On the first the plan there is a problem of synthesis of antiatoms. Reception of heavier antiatoms certainly will demand creation of special accelerators for synthesis of their antinucleuses. In 1965 on the accelerator in the USA has been received antideuteron. In 1969 on the accelerator have opened the nucleus of antihelium-3 consisting of two antiprotons and an antineutron. Then nucleus of antitritium - the heavy antihydrogen, consisting of one antiproton and two antineutrons have been opened also. Basically it is possible to imagine and more compound antiatoms, and even the big congestions of an antimatter. Researches in this direction proceed.
Now in CERN dares and the problem of synthesis of antihydrogen is already partially solved at interaction of received slow antiprotons with slow positrons. And slow antiprotons turned out on the accelerator in a return mode of slowdown of antiprotons. Slow positrons turned out from - radioactive sources. In Russia the problem of reception of slow positrons dares in Dubna under the direction of I.N.Meshkov within the limits of program LEPTA. The Same bunch of slow positrons can be used in modern nanotechnologies of manufacture for probe of properties of nanoobjects in modern nano - , microelectronics products (for example, dimensioning, concentration and a chemical compound of the atoms surrounding nanoobjects on depth).
During growth of a population on the Earth ecological, economic, sociopolitical and other problems of creative development of a human civilization sharply worsen. Prospects of this development will be undoubtedly connected with development of a space (near and far space, interstellar flights, development of galaxies of our Universe and is possible other Universes), and also an establishment of contacts to extraterrestrial civilizations if those are available. Are available the big number of offered projects of the future space travel based on our knowledge of laws of the nature and a universe. Now there is a point of view that interstellar travel on spacecrafts with application of the advanced physical energy sources are impossible by virtue of their huge duration and impossibility of creation of stocks of fuel and deterioration of materials of space vehicles. There are points of view that these flights are possible only in near and far space and flights to the nearest stars. Development of our galaxy, other galaxies of our Universe and is possible other Universes contacts projects possible quasifantastic the machines of time "deforming" space-time, etc. Therefore the prospect of creative development of a human civilization is undoubtedly connected by projects of quantum teleportation with deep studying laws of a universe with the purpose of creation on their basis of the future space technologies of development of a human civilization. The special role at the first stage of development of space technologies will be doubtless for playing a problem of physics and chemistry of antimatter.
Apparently, these researches can approach to a solution of questions: whence we in the Universe also what we in it? These are the unsolved secrets facing to mankind. To them concern, perhaps, first of all search reasonable lives and a problem of antimatter (primary matter) in the Universe (see, for example, etc.). We shall consider in brief these questions.


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Опубликовано на Порталусе 06 февраля 2012 года

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